The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Author: Ed

  • Cheese Slicer Re-wiring

    Cheese Slicer Re-wiring

    This happens occasionally:

    Cheese slicer - snapped wire
    Cheese slicer – snapped wire

    Repairing it with a length of 20 mil = 0.5 mm music wire didn’t take long:

    Cheese slicer - new wire
    Cheese slicer – new wire

    What did take a while was removing one of the screws, turning off another millimeter of thread, and sticking it back in again. The new wire is slightly thinner, stacks up just slightly less under the screw head (maybe I used two turns instead of three?), and let the thread stick into the Delrin bushing I put inside the aluminum roller.

    Imagine the middle screw with a slightly longer smooth end and you’ve got the idea:

    Cheese slicer - screw shafts
    Cheese slicer – screw shafts

    That was easy …

    It’s worth noting the JB Weld epoxy coating remains in as-applied condition after well over a year.

  • Beaver Dam: Rising Water

    Beaver Dam: Rising Water

    The furry engineers in charge of maintenance laid several layers of branches along the breast of their dam:

    Beaver Lodge and Dam - raised dam - 2020-03-31
    Beaver Lodge and Dam – raised dam – 2020-03-31

    Their pond is maybe nine inches deeper than a few weeks ago. The rail trail has little danger of flooding, even as the water creeps closer, because the roadbed is higher than the far shoreline.

    Go, beavers, go!

  • Hose Fitting vs. Lawn Mower

    Hose Fitting vs. Lawn Mower

    This appeared while we uprooted a row of forsythia along the north border:

    Brass hose fitting vs lawnmower
    Brass hose fitting vs lawnmower

    Although FOD has killed a good share of my lawn mowers and blades over the decades, this happened long before my administration and I can’t take credit for the precision targeting.

  • Tek Circuit Computer: Cursor Fixture Adhesion

    Tek Circuit Computer: Cursor Fixture Adhesion

    After removing debris, flattening the top surface, and generally paying more attention to detail, the PETG sheet has much better adhesion to the fixture:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - cleaned fixture
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – cleaned fixture

    This time, I traced the inside of a drag-knife cut cursor to extract the blank from the stock and, yes, used new double-sided tape under the lower white protective film on the PETG.

    Fewer air bubbles means better adhesion:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - fixture adhesion
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – fixture adhesion

    Spinning the 1/8 inch end mill at about 5000 RPM produced finer swarf at the Sherline’s maximum 609 mm/min = 24 inch/min pace, with less uplift. I suspect Moah RPMs! would be even better, constrained by melting the plastic into heartache & confusion.

    Scribe the hairline with the diamond tool, ease the finished cursor off the fixture, scribble Sharpie into the scratch, and wipe

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - second try
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – second try

    It’s Pretty Good™ when seen against an un-laminated bottom deck drawn with a Pilot V5RT pen:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - unlaminated bottom deck
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – unlaminated bottom deck

    The diamond point tears a slightly gritty path through the PETG, which then looks a bit more granular than a real hairline. I’ve been using four passes for emphasis; perhaps fewer would be better.

  • Clearing The Noto Font Clutter

    The Noto (“No Tofu”) font family includes nearly All. The. Languages., which is certainly a noble goal, but I’m just not ever going to need fonts like these:

    ./NotoSerifTelugu-Regular.ttf
    ./NotoSansBengali-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSansGurmukhiUI-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSansGurmukhi-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSerifTamil-Regular.ttf
    ./NotoSansOriyaUI-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSerifSinhala-Regular.ttf
    ./NotoSerifSinhala-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSerifMalayalam-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSansTelugu-Bold.ttf
    ./NotoSansAvestan-Regular.ttf
    … and so forth and so on …

    A bit of searching & listing identified the few I might ever use, so armor those against the coming catastrophe:

    cd /usr/share/fonts/truetype/noto/
    sudo chmod a-w NotoMono-Regular.ttf
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSans-Bold*
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSansDisplay-*
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSans-Italic.ttf
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSansGothic-Regular.ttf
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSansMono-*
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSans-Regular.ttf 
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSansSymbols-*
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSerif-Bold*
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSerifDisplay-*
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSerif-Italic.ttf 
    sudo chmod a-w NotoSerif-Regular.ttf

    There seems no regex-ish way of picking those out; next time, I’ll recycle the list as a script.

    With armor in place, remove the rest:

    find . -perm -u=w -type f -exec sudo rm '{}' \;

    Rebuild the font caches:

    sudo fc-cache -v -f

    Maybe do such things near the end of the day, when you’re going to shut down anyway, because you’ll want to restart any programs using fonts in any nontrivial way.

    Making the desired fonts read-only may confuse the next update involving the Noto fonts, but this setup (Xubuntu 18.04 LTS) is getting old and maybe something else will happen when I get around to installing a whole new release.

  • Monthly Science: Praying Mantis Ootheca

    Monthly Science: Praying Mantis Ootheca

    We extracted the Praying Mantis oothecae while clearcutting the decorative grasses bracketing the front door. As far as I can tell, they’re still charged up and ready for use.

    The masses resemble rigid foam wrapped around grass stems:

    Praying Mantis ootheca - stem side
    Praying Mantis ootheca – stem side

    It’s a mechanical joint, not an adhesive bond, and the dried stems slide freely through the openings:

    Praying Mantis ootheca - bottom
    Praying Mantis ootheca – bottom

    From one side:

    Praying Mantis ootheca - right
    Praying Mantis ootheca – right

    And the other:

    Praying Mantis ootheca - left
    Praying Mantis ootheca – left

    They’re now tied to stems of the bushes along the front of the house, which (I hope) will resemble what the little ones expect to find when they emerge, whenever they do.

  • Tek Circuit Computer: Cursor Milling

    Tek Circuit Computer: Cursor Milling

    The white separating film on the double-sided tape makes the cursor milling fixture look presentable:

    Tek CC - Cursor milling fixture - 2-side tape applied
    Tek CC – Cursor milling fixture – 2-side tape applied

    Some deft X-acto knife work exposed the trench around what will be the cursor’s perimeter, in the hope of keeping tape stickiness out of the milling cutter.

    Peeling off the white film and sticking a PETG cursor blank to the tape reveals I didn’t do a particularly good job of cleaning the rubble from the trench edges:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - bad tape application
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – bad tape application

    These PETG sheets arrive with a transparent film on one side and a white film on the other. The picture shows the white film on the bottom of the PETG sheet, with the dark areas corresponding to places where the film sticks to the tape and the tape sticks to the fixture. The lighter areas show an air gap in (at least) one of those interfaces; given the amount of clutter, I think it’s mostly between the tape and the fixture.

    I milled the cursor with a 1/8 inch = 3.175 mm cutter:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - outline
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – outline

    The ball of swarf around the cutter wasn’t as threatening as it appears, because it had very little adhesive holding it together. The rows of swarf surrounding the PETG show why putting the tape all over the fixture isn’t a particularly good idea. ‘Nuff said.

    Engraving the hairline with the diamond drag bit was entirely uneventful:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - hairline scribe
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – hairline scribe

    Four passes at Z=-2 mm = 300 g downforce put a delicate scratch across the surface. Run a fat black Sharpie along the hairline, wipe off the excess with denatured alcohol, and peel the white film from the other side:

    Tek CC - Milled cursor - first try
    Tek CC – Milled cursor – first try

    It’s sitting atop the doodle giving the dimensions, such as they are, for the milling fixture.

    The hairline came out so fine it makes the Pilot V5RT ballpoint pen lines look downright chunky:

    Tek CC - Yellow Cardstock - Pilot V5RT - Milled Cursor
    Tek CC – Yellow Cardstock – Pilot V5RT – Milled Cursor

    Seen over the engraving test piece with scraped Testors paint, however, things look just the way they should:

    Tek CC - Engraved - Testors Paint - Milled Cursor
    Tek CC – Engraved – Testors Paint – Milled Cursor

    In a techie kind of way, of course, which is the only way that matters on Planet Slipstick …