The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Category: Home Ec

Things around the home & hearth

  • Kenmore 158 Base: Cable Port

    The Crash Test Dummy machine arrived from the usual eBay seller in a cardboard box with a few rigid foam strips and some closed-cell foam sheets tossed inside. The seller thought the machine was “adequately protected”, which turned out to be, at best, optimistic:

    Kenmore 158 - Crash Test Dummy Case
    Kenmore 158 – Crash Test Dummy Case

    Fortunately, the crushed case protected the sewing machine itself and, given that I specifically bought it with the intent of making mistakes thereupon, it worked well enough. At one point, it vibrated off a desk, landed face-down on the concrete basement floor, and now the stitch selection / length cam followers don’t follow their cams very well at all.

    I modified the cracked-but-workable base to pass the connectors on the AC motor power and LED power / position sensor cables:

    Kenmore 158 Base - cable hole
    Kenmore 158 Base – cable hole

    That was done by chucking a hole saw in the drill press, running at lowest speed, resting the other end of the case on my thigh, and tipping my foot to drive the case upward into the saw. Worked surprisingly well, but I’d appreciate it if you didn’t use that technique yourself.

    Now that the Crash Test Dummy resembles a sewing machine again, running a few trial stitches in scrap fabric showed that it works well enough for straight-line sewing and free-motion quilting:

    Kenmore 158 Crash Test Dummy - test stitching
    Kenmore 158 Crash Test Dummy – test stitching

    We installed it in the Quilting Room, ready for a more extensive evaluation on an actual quilt…

  • Attack of the Sedum Morganianum

    So I pulled my trusty Kindle Fire out of my pocket, only to find slugs racing across the edge:

    Lambs Tail leaves atop Kindle Fire
    Lambs Tail leaves atop Kindle Fire

    Turns out those are leaves of the Sedum Morganianum, a.k.a. Lamb’s Tail, plant next to the window behind my desk:

    Sedum Morganianum - Lambs Tail
    Sedum Morganianum – Lambs Tail

    I’d been leaning in there past the plant stand to swap cables for the new portrait monitor, brushed against the plant, and knocked some leaves into my pocket. The bare sections on the right side are entirely my fault, although not entirely during this incident; the leaves seem perfectly willing to fall off during a harsh glance.

    You can find more than you probably want to know about the care & feeding of Sedum Morganianum, some of which suggests that those tendrils have reached pretty nearly their maximum length. If past experience is any guide, the heavy glazed ceramic pot will eventually overbalance and auto-trim the stems to a length suitable for replanting in a new & intact pot.

  • Business Expenses: 1985 Hardware

    My biz records from 1985 emerged from hiding on their way to the recycling bin:

    Hardware Expenses - 1985
    Hardware Expenses – 1985

    Yup, you read it right:

    • $944 for what might have been a 20 MB drive
    • $406 for a 10 MB (!) hard drive
    • $1400 for an EGA graphics board & matching display

    A few years after that, I gingerly plugged a $750 80387 math coprocessor into an 80386 system that we depreciated forever.

    Another page of that report says I dropped nearly $3500 on various chunks of software.

    The times, they definitely have changed. Nowadays, I buy throwaway off-lease Dell boxes costing less than that 10 MB hard drive and use Free Software for essentially everything I do.

    I wish I still had that HP plotter, though…

  • 3D Printed Chain Mail Armor – Zombie Hunter Edition

    Reducing the link bars to 4×4 threads produced a diminutive patch:

    Square Armor - small links - platform
    Square Armor – small links – platform

    Most of the dark smudges come from optical effects in the natural PLA filament, but the second-from-upper-left armor button contains a dollop of black PLA left in the nozzle from the end of that spool; running meters and meters of filament through the extruder isn’t enough to clean the interior. I now have some filament intended to clean the extruder, but it arrived after the black ran out.

    Comparing the patch with the original buttons shows the size difference:

    Square Armor - large vs small links
    Square Armor – large vs small links

    A trial fit suggested a 5×5 patch would fit better, so …

    Square Armor - small links - mounted
    Square Armor – small links – mounted

    The whip stitching accentuates the jacket’s style.  We I think a glittery piping cord square around the armor links would spiff it up enormously and hide the open links, but that’s in the nature of fine tuning.

    I’ll eventually see what happens with 3×3 thread = 1.2×0.6 mm links, which may be too small for reliable bridging and too delicate for anything other the finest evening wear.

  • Pilot InstaBoost: Battery Capacity

    The cardboard package liner claims the lithium-ion battery inside our Larval Engineer’s shiny new InstaBoost jump starter is good for 10.8 A·h and and the minuscule inscription on the case truncates it to 10 A·h. Given what I’ve seen for other batteries, either value would be true when measured under the most favorable conditions, but these curves still came as a bit of a surprise (clicky for more dots):

    Pilot Instaboost
    Pilot Instaboost

    The three short, abruptly dropping curves come from the main terminals, with the battery clamps attached to similar clamps (with a glitch when they shifted position) plugged into my CBA II/IV battery tester, showing that the InstaBoost shuts off after a few minutes, regardless of load. That makes good sense: don’t connect a lithium battery to a lead-acid battery for more than a few minutes!

    The two longer curves come from the 12 V jack on the side and show that it will run until the battery goes flat. Evidently, the internal battery protection circuit cuts out at less than the 10 V minimum I used for these tests.

    I didn’t bother testing the USB charging outlet, as I assume it would produce 5 V at 1 A for slightly less than twice as long.

    Under the most favorable conditions I could come up with, the actual battery capacity of 3.5 A·h is a third of what it should be. I’d expect that from the usual eBay supplier, not Lowe’s.

    Given the cheapnified clamps, perhaps Pilot deliberately gutted the battery capacity to save a few bucks. After all, the customers will never notice. Will they?

    Except…

    Another customer took his apart and found three 3.6 A·h “high output” (whatever that means) lithium cells in series. In that configuration, the individual cell capacity does not add and the pack should produce about 3.6 A·h. Those curves show it produces slightly less than that when discharged to 10 V, which means the thing works exactly like you’d expect. Indeed, it’s better than a typical second-tier product and much better than typical eBay crap.

    The most charitable explanation would be that somebody screwed up, multiplied the number of cells by their individual capacity, put that number in the specs, and everyone downstream ran with it. If the cells were in parallel, then the total capacity in ampere·hours would equal the sum of the cell capacity.

    If you change the specs to match the as-built hardware, then, apart from those cheapnified clamps, it’s working just fine…

  • Pilot InstaBoost: Product Cheapnification in Full Effect

    After rebuilding the battery clamps on the Pilot Instaboost jump starter, something on the back of the package caught my eye:

    Pilot InstaBoost - clamp picture
    Pilot InstaBoost – clamp picture

    The un-modified joint on the as-delivered clamp has a plastic stud and nothing through the spring:

    Battery Clamp - original joint
    Battery Clamp – original joint

    Compare the first picture with our modifications:

    Battery Clamp - improved joint
    Battery Clamp – improved joint

    Looks like Pilot applied some cost reduction between taking the picture and shipping what we have now.

    I bet they cheapnified something else, too. Something that cost them a lot more and the absence of which can’t be verified by most consumers…

  • Merry Christmas!

    May you receive as many Things as you need and have a place to put them:

    A Rack of Things
    A Rack of Things

    Merry Christmas to one and all: take the day off!

    Spotted this at the Mini Maker Faire. My Things generally live in boxes, but there’s a time for every style