The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Tag: Repairs

If it used to work, it can work again

  • Maxell CR2032 Lithium Cell: Early Failure

    The Hobo datalogger buried in the dirt under the patio kvetched about a low battery, which produced this surprising result:

    Maxell CR2032 cell - early failure
    Maxell CR2032 cell – early failure

    Cells from the same lot have been doing just fine in the other dataloggers, so I hope this is a one-off weak cell and not the harbinger of another run of dead cells.

  • Snowthrower Shear Bolts

    The snowthrower (I’ve always called it a snowblower, but that’s just me) ate a ski pole (*), handle-tether-end first, and the right-side shear bolt worked perfectly when the right-hand auger slammed to a stop. A bit of drift punch rapping extracted the sorry lump at the bottom:

    Sheared MTD Snowthrower Bolts
    Sheared MTD Snowthrower Bolts

    The missing nut and bolt head may eventually surface, but I’m not losing any sleep over them.

    I popped a replacement shear bolt from the heap (thank you, Aitch!) and thought the nut went on rather stiffly. The nuts have a crimp in the middle to make them vibration-proof, but this one seemed stiffer than usual and, lo and behold, the bolt snapped just before I thought the nut had gotten far enough.

    The nut on the second replacement shear bolt required much less torque, didn’t (let me) snap the bolt, and I finished the mission. That’s the third or fourth shear bolt I’ve used since getting the thrower in 2007, so there’s a package of six in transit.

    Part Number 710-0809A, 5/16-18 x 1.5 inch.

    (*) One of Mary’s gardening cronies works for a sporting goods store, has access to an unlimited supply of slightly bent ski poles, and shares the bounty for use as garden stakes.

  • Mica Compression Capacitor: Unsolderable Pins

    The mica compression capacitors have a finish on the pins that turned out to be completely un-solderable:

    Mica compression capacitor - solder vs pin
    Mica compression capacitor – solder vs pin

    Some casual searching suggests this is a problem with sulfur contamination of the tin-lead solder layer. I can’t vouch for any of that, as the flat areas forming the capacitor seem to be silver-plated, but …

    After some flailing around, I completely disassembled the capacitor, applied 800 grit sandpaper to remove all of the solder / flux / corrosion / tarnish / surface plating from the pins, dabbed on some RMA flux, then applied a thin layer of solder to both sides. Fortunately, the capacitor could be disassembled; they don’t make ’em like that any more.

    The solder layers must be thin, because the slots in the ceramic base must pass two or three pins apiece: four or six solder layers add too much thickness. Solder-wick is my friend!

    For reference, the 700 pF side looks like this:

    Mica compression capacitor - 700 pF disassembled
    Mica compression capacitor – 700 pF disassembled

    The steel washer does not have a mica washer underneath (as does the washer on the 400 pF right side). The two grayish steel plates go on the top.

  • Improvised Repairs Done Wrong

    Mary’s relatives encountered this repair in a rental flat during Thanksgiving week:

    Door handle - hex head bolt
    Door handle – hex head bolt

    Don’t have a hex bolt with the right thread? No problem: just use a sheet-metal screw, perhaps with a self-drilling point:

    Door handle - metal screw
    Door handle – metal screw

    Those hex heads let you apply more torque with less risk of stabbing yourself in the palm, which strikes me as an all-around Good Thing. I prefer socket-head cap screws, myself, but I’ll admit they’re an acquired taste.

    I’d like to think I wouldn’t do that …

  • Kenmore Progressive Vacuum Tool Adapters: Second Failure

    Pretty much as expected, the dust brush nozzle failed again, adjacent to the epoxy repair:

    Dust brush adapter - second break
    Dust brush adapter – second break

    A bit of rummaging turned up some ¾ inch Schedule 40 PVC pipe which, despite the fact that no plumbing measurement corresponds to any physical attribute, had about the right OD to fit inside the adapter’s ID:

    Dust brush - PVC reinforcement
    Dust brush – PVC reinforcement

    The enlarged bore leaves just barely enough space for a few threads around the circumference. Fortunately, the pipe OD is a controlled dimension, because it must fit inside all the molded PVC elbows / tees / caps / whatever.

    The pipe ID isn’t a controlled dimension and, given that the walls seemed far too thick for this purpose, I deployed the boring bar:

    Dust brush adapter - reinforced tube - boring
    Dust brush adapter – reinforced tube – boring

    That’s probably too much sticking out of the chuck, but sissy cuts saved the day. The carriage stop keeps the boring bar 1 mm away from the whirling chuck.

    Bandsaw it to length and face the ends:

    Dust brush adapter - reinforcement
    Dust brush adapter – reinforcement

    The PVC tube extends from about halfway along the steep taper from the handle fitting out to the end, with the section closest to the handle making the most difference.

    Ram it flush with the end:

    Dust brush adapter - reinforced tube - detail
    Dust brush adapter – reinforced tube – detail

    I thought about gluing it in place, but it’s a sufficiently snug press fit that I’m sure it won’t go anywhere.

    Natural PETG probably isn’t the right color:

    Dust brush adapter - reinforced tube - installed
    Dust brush adapter – reinforced tube – installed

    Now, let’s see how long that repair lasts …

    The OpenSCAD source code as a GitHub Gist:

    //——————-
    // eBay horsehair dusting brush
    // Hacked for 3/4" Schedule 40 PVC stiffening tube
    module DustBrush() {
    union() {
    translate([0,0,40.0])
    rotate([180,0,0])
    difference() {
    union() {
    cylinder(d1=EndStop[OD1],d2=31.8,h=10.0);
    translate([0,0,10.0 – Protrusion])
    cylinder(d1=32.0,d2=30.0,h=30.0 + Protrusion);
    }
    translate([0,0,-Protrusion])
    cylinder(d1=26.0,d2=24.0,h=100);
    translate([0,0,-Protrusion]) // 3/4 inch Sch 40 PVC
    PolyCyl(27.0,100);
    }
    translate([0,0,40.0 – Protrusion])
    MaleFitting();
    }
    }
  • Gilmour Garden Hose Y Valve: FAIL

    Mary couldn’t unscrew either of the two outlet hoses emerging from one of the (many) Y valves in her Vassar Farms plot. After deploying the Lesser Vise-Grip from my bike toolkit to no avail, I brought a Greater Vise-Grip from the shop and applied brute force. During that process, the plastic inlet hose fitting ripped off the valve and sprayed all but one of its latching teeth across the plot:

    Gilmour hose Y valve - inlet fitting
    Gilmour hose Y valve – inlet fitting

    As it turns out, the male outlet hose fittings on all the metal-body Gilmour Y valves in the plot have corroded:

    Gilmour hose Y valve - thread corrosion
    Gilmour hose Y valve – thread corrosion

    The scarred knurls show the force required to break the brass hose ring loose and unscrew it:

    Gilmour hose Y valve - hose interior
    Gilmour hose Y valve – hose interior

    Some of that crud may be hard water deposits, but the destruction of the male threads seems like a galvanic reaction among all the various metals in play.

    The male fitting began rotating in the valve body, so I crushed it in the bench vise to make more headway. While I had the victim clamped down, I hacksawed a slit through the housing, pried back the edges, and freed the parts for one leg of the Y:

    Gilmour hose Y valve - parts
    Gilmour hose Y valve – parts

    You’d think “not corroding” would be high on the list of attributes for a garden hose valve…

  • Kitchen Chair Leg Glide

    A stick in the ground marking a repair:

    Kitchen chair leg glide
    Kitchen chair leg glide

    The white plastic glide / slide / foot / cap / whatever is molded around a simple nail that broke a divot out of the foot. Fortunately, I caught it before the nail gouged the kitchen floor.

    Under normal conditions, I’d replace the foot from my heap, but, my heap having become somewhat depleted, I swapped in another chair, chipped out the broken plastic, undercut the divot, filled it with JB Kwik epoxy, gooshed the foot in place, and taped it until it cured.

    We’ll see how long this lasts …