The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Category: Home Ec

Things around the home & hearth

  • Power Outage

    Power Outage

    This housing development was the second in Poughkeepsie to have underground utilities and, to put it mildly, a lot has rotted out over the last 70 years.

    Over the weekend, one phase of the AC power flickered and eventually failed completely, with the other phase supplying a steady 120 VAC. Central Hudson (Gas & Electric) crews located long-lost buried boxes in places not matching their maps:

    Power Outage - flooded box
    Power Outage – flooded box

    Then they pumped / bailed enough water to repair / lengthen the wires:

    Power Outage - corroded wiring
    Power Outage – corroded wiring

    I’ve never before seen anybody work on live wires underwater.

    They installed above-ground boxes to simplify The Next Time.

    Some improvisation was required:

    Power Outage - improvised cocoa stirring
    Power Outage – improvised cocoa stirring

    Gotta say, cold Fireball Cocoa tastes different than hot Fireball Cocoa.

  • Champion Hose Nozzle: Needs a Washer?

    Champion Hose Nozzle: Needs a Washer?

    An email discussion suggested the Champion hose nozzle might, once upon a time, have had a washer between the conical and cylindrical sections.

    So I made one:

    Champion hose nozzle - rubber washer
    Champion hose nozzle – rubber washer

    The details:

    • OD = ½ inch
    • ID = 9/32 inch
    • 2.5 mm stamp pad rubber

    It sealed perfectly, but, just before shutting off, the washer vibrated in the water flow and gave off an ear-shattering (even to my deflicted hearing) howl.

    Perhaps a stiffer and thinner washer with a slightly larger OD would work better.

    A quick check of similar nozzles in the Box o’ Hydraulics shows none of them feel like they have a compliant washer in there, but any sufficiently old rubber will have long since fossilized.

    This seems like a good job for a 3D printed washer with a conical face, made from slightly squishy TPU plastic to ease it past the nozzle’s internal threads. All I need is the ability to print TPU …

  • HQ Sixteen: Bobbin Winder Split Shaft Tweak

    HQ Sixteen: Bobbin Winder Split Shaft Tweak

    The HQ Sixteen has much larger bobbins than Mary’s Kenmore and Juki sewing machines. It also came with a dedicated bobbin winder:

    HQ Sixteen bobbin winder - overview
    HQ Sixteen bobbin winder – overview

    That thing has a distinct Industrial Revolution aspect compared to the BarbieCore bobbin winder I laid hands on a while ago.

    Out of the photo on the right:

    • The thread cone and guide tower
    • The thread tension disks

    Mary had been having trouble winding the bobbins, as the tension seemed entirely too low and the thread did not lay smoothly across the bobbin, so she asked me to take a look.

    The motor shaft has an O-ring for friction drive against the large wheel driving the shaft with the bobbin on the other end. The small silver lever over on the left flips an over-center lock pressing the wheel against the O-ring and tripping the microswitch in the aluminum housing, thus turning the motor on. The bobbin fills until a small finger monitoring the thread level flips the lock back over center, the wheel disengages, the switch turns the motor off, and a spring drives the wheel against the rubber rod in the upper left.

    Which worked well, but all the bobbins had a loose-to-sloppy fit on the shaft, to the extent that the shaft really couldn’t drive them against any thread tension.

    Loosening the screw holding the drive wheel on the shaft lets it slip off and the shaft slides out to the front:

    HQ Sixteen bobbin winder - split shaft
    HQ Sixteen bobbin winder – split shaft

    The sides of the split shaft should press firmly against the bobbin core, but that just wasn’t happening.

    Measuring a dozen bobbins showed most had an ID of 6.04 mm, with a few around 6.01 mm; unsurprisingly, the latter had the best, albeit still loose, fit. Conversely, the split shaft had two isolated points 6.01 mm apart across a diameter, with the remainder around 5.95 mm. Those are not large differences, but it was obvious why the bobbins didn’t wind correctly.

    I filed some graunch off the split edges, then gently pushed the Designated Prydriver into the end of the split to spread the sides juuuust a little bit, until all the bobbins pushed on firmly and fit snugly:

    HQ Sixteen bobbin winder - split shaft test fit
    HQ Sixteen bobbin winder – split shaft test fit

    It reassembled in reverse order and we’ll see how it behaves during the next marathon bobbin-filling session.

  • Potato Garage

    Potato Garage

    Ordinary potatoes are photosensitive and turn green & bitter when exposed to light, so Mary stores them in a paper bag in the pantry. I recently re-found the cupcake / bread box previously used for battery storage and we decided it would make a great potato storage box:

    Potato Garage - installed
    Potato Garage – installed

    It does look like a little garage with a roll-up door, doesn’t it?

    The engraving on the top came from the New Garden Encyclopedia:

    Garden Encyclopedia - Potatoes - engraving scan
    Garden Encyclopedia – Potatoes – engraving scan

    The larger spud definitely has The Stink Eye! Also: tusks!

    Threshold the scanned image, edit out a few blemishes, and engrave it atop the box:

    Potato Garage - engraved
    Potato Garage – engraved

    The result looks rather pallid, but this is not the place for fancy wood finishes.

    The alert reader will note a purple sweet potato parked in there, but it’s close to the spirit of the thing.

  • Floor Lamp Remote Control Holder

    Floor Lamp Remote Control Holder

    The remote control for the floor lamp across the Reading Room will never again wander away into the clutter:

    Floor lamp remote holder - in use
    Floor lamp remote holder – in use

    The magnet in its back snuggles against a steel disk embedded in the holder:

    Floor lamp remote holder - installed
    Floor lamp remote holder – installed

    A magnetic field visualization sheet revealed the magnet:

    Floor lamp remote holder - magnet field visualization
    Floor lamp remote holder – magnet field visualization

    Extract the remote’s profiles with a contour gauge:

    Floor lamp remote holder - pin contour gauge
    Floor lamp remote holder – pin contour gauge

    Trace the outlines and lay smooth curves around them with Inkscape:

    Remote profiles - Inkscape curves
    Remote profiles – Inkscape curves

    They needed a slight lengthening to account for the gauge pin diameter & deflection, but this isn’t a precision project.

    Do the same with a scan of the front face, import the curves into OpenSCAD, extrude them, create a solid model of the remote from their mutual intersection, then add a cylinder to punch the depression for the steel plate:

    Floor Lamp Remote Holder - solid model - bottom
    Floor Lamp Remote Holder – solid model – bottom

    The chonky model corners stick out too far compared to the stylin’ curves on the real remote, but I made the holder shorter than the remote specifically to avoid fussing with such details.

    Subtract the remote from a nicely rounded cuboid and knock out a cylinder for the pipe it’ll mount on to produce the holder:

    Floor Lamp Remote Holder - solid model - Show view
    Floor Lamp Remote Holder – solid model – Show view

    I briefly considered a circumferential clamp around the pipe before coming to my senses and making the pipe diameter 2 mm larger to accommodate a strip of double-sided foam tape.

    The magnet gets a ferocious grip on the plate and I defined the result to be All Good™.

    The OpenSCAD source code and SVG paths as a GitHub Gist:

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    // Floor Lamp Remote Holder
    // Ed Nisley – KE4ZNU
    // 2025-03-29
    include <BOSL2/std.scad>
    Layout = "Holder"; // [Show,Build,Remote,Holder]
    BaseAngle = 30; // [0:50]
    /* [Hidden] */
    RemoteOA = [92.0,40.0,14.5];
    PoleOD = 16.0; // lamp pole
    MagnetOD = 20.0; // steel plate under magnet
    MagnetOffset = [11.0,0,-2.0];
    TapeThick = 1.2;
    HolderOA = [60.0,35.0,PoleOD/3 + 4.0 + RemoteOA.z/2];
    HolderRadius = 5.0;
    Gap = 10.0;
    //———-
    // Define shapes
    module RemoteBody() {
    union() {
    intersection() {
    fwd(RemoteOA.y/2) up(RemoteOA.z/2)
    linear_extrude(h=RemoteOA.z,center=true)
    import("Floor Lamp Remote – outlines.svg",layer="Top Outline");
    zrot(90) xrot(90)
    linear_extrude(h=RemoteOA.x,center=true)
    import("Floor Lamp Remote – outlines.svg",layer="End Outline");
    xrot(90)
    linear_extrude(h=RemoteOA.y,center=true)
    import("Floor Lamp Remote – outlines.svg",layer="Side Outline");
    }
    translate(MagnetOffset)
    cylinder(d=MagnetOD,h=RemoteOA.z,$fn=4*3*4);
    }
    }
    module Holder() {
    difference() {
    cuboid(HolderOA,anchor=BOTTOM,rounding=HolderRadius,except=TOP);
    down((PoleOD + 2*TapeThick)*(1/2 – 1/3))
    yrot(90)
    cylinder(d=PoleOD + 2*TapeThick,h=2*HolderOA.x,center=true);
    up(HolderOA.z – RemoteOA.z/2)
    RemoteBody();
    }
    }
    //———-
    // Build things
    if (Layout == "Remote")
    RemoteBody();
    if (Layout == "Holder")
    Holder();
    if (Layout == "Show") {
    color("White")
    Holder();
    color("Gray",0.75)
    up(HolderOA.z – RemoteOA.z/2 + Gap)
    RemoteBody();
    color("Green",0.5)
    down((PoleOD + 2*TapeThick)*(1/2 – 1/3))
    yrot(90)
    cylinder(d=PoleOD + 2*TapeThick,h=2*HolderOA.x,center=true);
    }
    if (Layout == "Build") {
    Holder();
    }

  • Wrights SideWinder Bobbin Winder: Laying On Of Hands

    Wrights SideWinder Bobbin Winder: Laying On Of Hands

    Mary attempted to wind a bobbin using the Wrights SideWinder Bobbin Winder she got from a friend:

    Sidewinder bobbin winder - top
    Sidewinder bobbin winder – top

    The URL in the instructions is dead, but the Sidewinder lives on as the Simplicity SideWinder Portable Bobbin Winder:

    Simplicity Sidewinder Bobbin Winder
    Simplicity Sidewinder Bobbin Winder

    Looks kinda pallid to me, too, although hardcore BarbieCore is also most definitely not our thing.

    Anyhow, the motor didn’t even twitch when pressing the button, so after I verified the two AA alkaline cells were Just Fine, I laid it on the Electronics Bench and popped the top to see what was the matter:

    Sidewinder bobbin winder - interior wiring
    Sidewinder bobbin winder – interior wiring

    For the record, the red and black wires at the battery compartment are exactly reversed from what you might expect based on, say, the colors of your multimeter probes. I know better, but it comes as a surprise every time.

    The pushbutton switch pulls in the relay (red block in the middle), which latches on until the bobbin fills and the accumulated thread lifts the finger riding on the bobbin to rotate the white cam (under the motor), thus opening the switch (black block), releasing the relay, and shutting off the motor.

    Which, of course, worked perfectly after I stuck the alkalines back in place on the bench and poked the button to watch the proceedings.

    It’s all back together again and continues to run, so I’ll declare victory until the next time she fills a bobbin and, predictably, it doesn’t start.

  • Juki TL-2010Q Bottom Cover

    Juki TL-2010Q Bottom Cover

    Mary gave her Juki TL-2010Q sewing machine a deep cleaning & oiling, deputizing me to remove & replace the covers.

    For the record, standing the machine on its left end is the least-awful way to get the bottom cover off and on:

    Juki TL2010Q - bottom cover on end
    Juki TL2010Q – bottom cover on end

    You must remove all six of those husky screws; the black feet remain firmly stuck in their recesses. It’s not particularly stable in that orientation, so keep a firm hand on the top to prevent an expensive fall.

    I laid it down for the rest of the session:

    Juki TL2010Q - interior cleaning
    Juki TL2010Q – interior cleaning

    She was unenthusiastic about wearing my headband light. Maybe next time.

    It reassembled in reverse order and, after a brief tussle with the bobbin winder finger in the upper covers, runs smoothly.