The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Author: Ed

  • Microscope Stage Positioner: Rigid MakerBeam Edition

    Microscope Stage Positioner: Rigid MakerBeam Edition

    Rebuilding the XYZ stage positioner with MakerBeam aluminum struts, but without the steel brackets, produce a much more rigid result:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - rigid Makerbeam
    Microscope Stage Positioner – rigid Makerbeam

    This requires drilling holes through the extrusions:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Makerbeam drilling
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Makerbeam drilling

    Running the center drill down until it just nicks the sides produces enough of a pilot hole through the center section to capture the 3 mm drill. If I had to drill enough holes to make a fixture worthwhile, I could probably eliminate the divots.

    Two more holes + epoxied M3 brass inserts attached the 60 mm beam directly to the Z Axis stage, thereby eliminating the vertical beam and a steel bracket:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Makerbeam joints
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Makerbeam joints

    The M3 SHCS attaching the 100 mm beam goes through both beams. I think you could get the same result with a Tee Nut or a 12 mm Square Head bolt, should you have those lying around and don’t want to drill another hole. The Corner Cube screwed into both beams prevents rotation and helps ensure perpendicularity.

    The Y stage now attaches directly to the beam, rather than through a pair of Corner Cubes, because I realized I wasn’t ever going to adjust its position.

    The Z Axis stage stands on the plastic plate through a hellish mixture of metric and USA-ian screws. Basically, the 6-40 screws into the stage were long enough, the 6-32 screws through the plate fit the existing holes, and M3 screws are for MakerBeam:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Z Axis base
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Z Axis base

    To my utter astonishment, the threads in the end of the vertical beam had the proper alignment to let a Square Head bolt snug the beam against the 40 mm beam on the plate. As a result, the L Bracket just prevents the vertical beam from turning on the screw and the combination is as rigid as you (well, I) could want.

    The 40 mm beam has two spurious holes, because I thought I could avoid drilling another hole in the baseplate. Nobody will ever notice.

    After squaring and tightening everything, the 100 mm beam along the Y Axis is now horizontal within 0.2 mm and the X Axis is horizontal to better than I can measure.

    It’s definitely Good Enough™ for me:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - in use
    Microscope Stage Positioner – in use

    Remember, nothing exceeds like excess …

  • Microscope Stage Positioner: MakerBeam Rebuild MVP

    Microscope Stage Positioner: MakerBeam Rebuild MVP

    Over the course of half a decade (!), the 3D printed arm on the XYZ positioner I use with the stereo zoom microscope sagged:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - PETG creep angle
    Microscope Stage Positioner – PETG creep angle

    It’s about what you’d expect from a plastic beam carrying a big lump of brass and steel:

    Microscope Stage Positioner
    Microscope Stage Positioner

    The near side of that arm (the -Y end) drooped about 5 mm below than the side nearest the Z axis slide, so it was time for an update.

    Having some MakerBeam ready to hand, this didn’t take long:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Makerbeam overview
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Makerbeam overview

    Protip: before dismantling a fitted slide, mark one end so you know how to put it back together. Bonus points for taking a picture:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - slide marking
    Microscope Stage Positioner – slide marking

    Double bonus points for writing a blog post.

    Rather than fight with the existing fine-pitch USA-ian screws, I drilled out their threaded holes:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Y slide drilling
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Y slide drilling

    And epoxied 3 mm brass inserts in their place:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Y slide M3 inserts
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Y slide M3 inserts

    Those holes match up with a pair of corner cubes normally appearing on the end of the beams:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - BHCS mods for Makerbeam
    Microscope Stage Positioner – BHCS mods for Makerbeam

    It turns out M3 button head cap screws will slide into the beams if you file the slightest angle on opposite sides of the button, although a small bag of tiny tee nuts should arrive in a while.

    Then a variety of brackets spliced everything together:

    Microscope Stage Positioner - Makerbeam detail
    Microscope Stage Positioner – Makerbeam detail

    Although it looks strictly from industrial, it actually wasn’t much better than the plastic edition and, in fact, the beam supporting the XY slides sagged about the same 5 mm. The plastic upright post also contributed a bit of wobble.

    It turns out that the extruded aluminum beams have plenty of longitudinal and torsional stiffness, but all those flat steel fittings don’t.

    There’s a way to work with the beam strengths, rather than against them, but that’s a story for another day …

  • Rt 376 at Zack’s Way: Almost a Right Hook

    Rt 376 at Zack’s Way: Almost a Right Hook

    I’m approaching Zack’s Way at about 20 mph when a truck appears to my left:

    Rt 376 at Zacks Way - Right Hook Setup - 2021-06-04
    Rt 376 at Zacks Way – Right Hook Setup – 2021-06-04

    I cannot see the turn signals, but I’ve been around this block several times.

    This time, however, what I know (and the driver apparently doesn’t) is that Zack’s Way has been closed for two days while a film crew does something to create The White House Plumbers along that stretch of road, with barricades and City of Poughkeepsie police cars across the entrance to prevent bystanders from wandering in.

    At least I’ll have witnesses …

    NYS DOT installed a pair of Variable Message Signs showing ZACK'S WAY | CLOSED | Thursday & Friday on either side of the intersection:

    Rt 376 at Zacks Way - Closure VMS - 2021-06-04
    Rt 376 at Zacks Way – Closure VMS – 2021-06-04

    Fortunately, the driver figured it out before our paths crossed:

    Rt 376 at Zacks Way - Right Hook Miss - 2021-06-04
    Rt 376 at Zacks Way – Right Hook Miss – 2021-06-04

    But, hey, those signs are easy to overlook, too …

    I have typed “Zach’s Way”, rather than the correct “Zack’s Way”, on several posts.

  • A New Rabbit Appears

    A New Rabbit Appears

    Mary chased a small rabbit out of her garden a few days ago, whereupon we up-armored a few vulnerable parts of the fence. The culprit turns out to be insufferably cute:

    Young Rabbit - at the gate
    Young Rabbit – at the gate

    You cannot be annoyed with something like this:

    Young Rabbit - alert
    Young Rabbit – alert

    Oh, yes, you can. Rabbits are basically eating machines:

    Young Rabbit - grazing
    Young Rabbit – grazing

    They’re welcome to all the greenery in the yard, just nothing in the garden:

    Young Rabbit - overcompressed A
    Young Rabbit – overcompressed A

    It’s known as a 2×2 Bunny, because it can fit through that size opening in a chain link fence while traveling at a dead run.

    This one has yet to learn about being wary around the Big People:

    Young Rabbit - overcompressed B
    Young Rabbit – overcompressed B

    The alert reader will have noted the crappy quality of the last three pictures, at least in comparison with the first two. It’s the difference between digital zoom on my Pixel 3a phone applied to a zoomed-all-the-way image and optical zoom on a “real” camera (admittedly, an old Sony DSC-H5). On the other paw, I had the phone in my pocket when Mary spotted the bunny on the driveway, which counts for everything in similar situations.

    JPG compression doesn’t handle hair particularly well, so the low-res bunny wears a rather artistic brush-stroke coat; it’s OK if you like that sort of thing.

  • Bicycle Helmet Mirror: Stalk Repair

    Bicycle Helmet Mirror: Stalk Repair

    The mirror on my bike helmet snagged on a mesh fence while walking the bike to Mary’s garden:

    Helmet Mirror - bent stalk
    Helmet Mirror – bent stalk

    One of the good things about building your own stuff is that you have all the parts when something breaks:

    Helmet Mirror - damaged parts
    Helmet Mirror – damaged parts

    The decorative M2 screw and insert pulled out of the ball. The rim of the nail set punch (intruding from the top) just barely caught the edge of the stub inside the ball, so a few taps could extract it. A Dremel cutoff wheel peeled the crumpled end off the stalk.

    Reassembly proceeded without incident:

    Helmet Mirror - installed
    Helmet Mirror – installed

    The bizarrely blurred mirror over on the left comes from the Pixel phone camera app deciding this was a Portrait, applying a background blur, and running into trouble with those hard edges in the foreground. The camera app has a distinct Portrait mode that, perhaps, I inadvertently engaged while fumbling around.

  • Aceco FC1002 Battery Re-replacement

    Aceco FC1002 Battery Re-replacement

    My old Aceco FC1002 frequency meter stopped working without being plugged into the charger. It runs from a quartet of NiMH cells taped into a tray I made seven years ago:

    Aceco FC1002 - hacked battery
    Aceco FC1002 – hacked battery

    One of the cells was completely dead and the other three will blink LEDs for the rest of their lives.

    The Eneloops have trickled down from the DSC-H5 and still seem perfectly fine for ordinary use.

    The faceplate bears the scars of its cracked acrylic (?) coating, so I pushed it out, traced the outline on a flat piece of polypropylene clamshell packaging, cut it out, and stuck it in place with tapeless sticky:

    Aceco FC1002 - polypropylene faceplate
    Aceco FC1002 – polypropylene faceplate

    That removes the branding, but IMO improves the appearance.

    It should continue working for another half decade or so!

  • MakerBeam Swarf Cleanout

    MakerBeam Swarf Cleanout

    Playing with Evaluating a recently arrived MakerBeam Starter Kit revealed swarf snarls in the tapped end holes. After giving up on a needle-nose tweezer, a compressed air blow gun expelled the mess from a handful of short beams:

    Makerbeam - internal swarf A
    Makerbeam – internal swarf A

    A scrap of acoustic foam backstopped the rest of the assortment:

    Makerbeam - internal swarf B
    Makerbeam – internal swarf B

    Which doesn’t account for the scattering of swarf and oil blown elsewhere in the Basement Shop.

    Perhaps a bad day in the MakerBeam factory?

    Protip: wear eye protection when using compressed air!