The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Category: Science

If you measure something often enough, it becomes science

  • Alpatronix iPhone XS Max Wireless Charging Case: Battery Capacity

    Alpatronix iPhone XS Max Wireless Charging Case: Battery Capacity

    Mostly because I have the technology, here’s a battery rundown test for the (guts of the) Alpatronix iPhone case:

    Alpatronix iPhone XS case - battery test setup
    Alpatronix iPhone XS case – battery test setup

    Bypassing the entire battery controller doesn’t tell you when it thinks the lights should go out, but does give an indication of the raw battery capacity:

    Alpatronix iPhoneXS Charger - 2021-11-06
    Alpatronix iPhoneXS Charger – 2021-11-06

    Multiplying the nominal 3.7 V by the nominal 5 A·hr capacity says it should have a nominal 18.5 W·hr capacity at some unrealistically low discharge rate. Given that I found it at the end of the driveway with no provenance, I didn’t expect much.

    To my utter astonishment, it delivered 17 W·hr at 500 mA!

    It really ought to be good for something …

  • Wireless Numeric Keypad vs. AmazonBasics AAA Alkaline

    Wireless Numeric Keypad vs. AmazonBasics AAA Alkaline

    One of the streaming media players behaved funny, which always results in a numeric keypad battery replacement. This AmazonBasics AAA alkaline was down to about 0.5 V and long past its best-used-by date:

    Numeric keypad - 5 year Amazon AAA Alkaline
    Numeric keypad – 5 year Amazon AAA Alkaline

    Nigh onto six years isn’t bad, particularly as it hasn’t leaked electrolyte all over the negative terminal.

    Suggestions that Amazon monitors their Marketplace sellers to figure out what’s profitable, then promote a Good Enough house brand product to kill off the competition, seem to describe the situation just about perfectly.

  • Mushrooms

    Mushrooms

    We spotted a plump mushroom cluster nestled at the base of a neighbor’s tree:

    Mushrooms at tree - A
    Mushrooms at tree – A

    Eight days later they’d started curling:

    Mushrooms at tree - B
    Mushrooms at tree – B

    Mushrooms growing on tree roots generally mean the tree is in trouble and, indeed, it’s a battered Black Locust.

  • Lyme Disease

    Lyme Disease

    For reasons that made sense at the time, two weeks ago I ventured outside the house. A few days later, this appeared:

    Lyme Disease - arm rash
    Lyme Disease – arm rash

    The pallid skin over on the left comes from a bike glove. The central bump is one of those annoying sebaceous hyperplasias appearing after a Certain Age and not relevant here.

    Having been around this particular block a few times, Mary recognized the diffuse red rash, sleeping 30 of 36 consecutive hours, and a day-long 103 °F fever as Lyme disease. I’m currently taking 100 mg of doxycycline twice a day and (after a week) feeling better, while sleeping a lot more than usual at random intervals during the day.

    We’re both highly aware of Lyme disease: Mary routinely dresses in a complete overlayer of permethrin-sprayed clothing and I generally strip-and-shower immediately after any yard work in similarly sprayed, albeit less enclosing, attire. In this case, we think a tiny Deer Tick nymph affixed itself to the outboard side of my wrist, where I could neither see nor feel it, and (because I didn’t take a shower after being outside for only a few minutes) remained attached long enough to infect me.

    Caught and treated early, Lyme disease generally does not progress into “post-treatment Lyme disease”, an ailment rife with what can charitably be described as serious woo, despite some evidence of actual disease.

    Some of Mary’s Master Gardener cronies have endured co-infections of Babesia microti and we’ll be watching for those symptoms after doxycycline tamps down the obvious problem.

    I’ll be puttering very carefully around heavy machinery and posting irregularly for a few weeks …

    Memo to Self: the Basement Shop has a lot to recommend it!

  • Small Spider vs. Marmorated Stink Bug

    Small Spider vs. Marmorated Stink Bug

    Spiders know how to handle much larger prey:

    Spider draining Marmorated Stinkbug
    Spider draining Marmorated Stinkbug

    Apparently the stink bug’s armor doesn’t count for much when the spider has the luxury of attacking through a weak spot in the underbelly after the critter stops struggling.

    Stink bugs cause considerable damage to crops (notably apples) in the Hudson Valley, but they haven’t been the existential catastrophe we all expected when they first arrived.

    Hooray for spiders!

  • UPS SLA Battery Status

    UPS SLA Battery Status

    The UPS coddling the M2 printer began complaining about a bad battery, so I ran (nearly) all the UPS batteries through the tester:

    UPS SLA 2021-10-10

    The two blue flubs in the lower left come from the failed battery, with the dotted trace after charging to 13.7 V and letting the current drop to 20 mA.

    The red and green traces come from two other UPS batteries installed in 2016, with the dotted traces after charging similarly. The orange-ish trace is from the battery in a Cyberpower UPS bought in 2016, so it looks like all batteries of that vintage fade equally.

    Except for another pair of batteries in another UPS that had discharged stone cold dead; it may have been shut down and unplugged during a power outage and they never quite recovered.

    After five years, it’s time to refresh the fleet …

  • BatMax NP-BX1 Status

    BatMax NP-BX1 Status

    The Sony HDR-AX30V helmet camera puts far more demands on its battery than the Planet Bike Superflash:

    Batmax NP-BX1 - 2021-09 vs 2020-03
    Batmax NP-BX1 – 2021-09 vs 2020-03

    The four traces on the right show the BatMax NP-BX1 lithium batteries (cells, really) originally stored about 3 W·h when they arrived in March 2020. The four solid traces to their left show the capacity dropped to a little over 2 W·h after two riding seasons. Batteries B and C started out above average and are now below, for whatever that means.

    The red dotted trace shows the effect of not using the NP-BX1 test holder for that length of time; those homebrew contact pins apparently needed some exercise.