The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

OMTech 60 W Laser: Manual Pulse Button

I want to put the HLP-200B Laser Power Meter at the tube’s exit, just upstream from Mirror 1, where it can measure the laser’s power output before the mirrors get into the act. Reaching the Pulse button on the machine console requires much longer arms than any normal human can deploy, plus a certain willingness to lean directly over a laser tube humming with 15 kV at one end.

Perusing the KT332N doc brings up a hint, blocked in red so you can make some sense of it:

KT332N Input bits
KT332N Input bits

A few minutes with boxes.py produces a simple two-compartment box and a few minutes with LightBurn adds two holes:

Remote Switch Box - LightBurn layout
Remote Switch Box – LightBurn layout

Another few minutes produces the box from Trocraft Eco, which is not quite thin enough for the switch (from my Box o’ Clicky Buttons) to snap into place, but a few dabs of hot melt glue hold it down:

Laser remote pulse button - installed
Laser remote pulse button – installed

Double-sided foam tape sticks the box to the laser frame and the red-n-black cable snakes all the way across the back of the machine and through the electronics bay to the IN2 and GND terminals of the KT332N INPUT block:

Laser remote pulse button - Ruida KT332N wiring
Laser remote pulse button – Ruida KT332N wiring

With the laser head parked at a safe spot and all interlocks happy, it works:

Laser remote pulse button - demo
Laser remote pulse button – demo

That is a re-enactment, because I lack sufficient dexterity to handle a phone with my left hand, poke the button with my right finger, and not damage anything important.

The general idea is to make it very difficult to inadvertently press that button: you must want to fire the laser with the tube compartment hatch up (it has no interlocks) and the control panel out of sight on the top-front of the machine.

Setting the power to 30% and putting the meter in harm’s way:

HLP-200B - Laser tube exit
HLP-200B – Laser tube exit

Again, a reenactment based on actual events.

Five pulses later:

40.8W
42.4
42.3
41.2
40.7
41.5W avg
0.82W std dev

For the record, those five pulses dumped about 5 × 42 W × 10 x ≅ 2000 W·s = 2 kJ into the meter, raising it from “chilly basement ambient” to “be careful where you hold it”, thus making the meter’s aluminum case the least-efficient handwarmer in existence.

The 30% PWM measurements at the center of the platform came out slightly lower: 38.5 W average with a sample standard deviation of 2.2 W.

The large standard deviations prevent firm conclusions, but, yeah, the power at the tube exit seems about right, before two mirrors and ≅800 mm of path length take their toll.

The LightBurn SVG layout as a GitHub Gist:

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Comments

2 responses to “OMTech 60 W Laser: Manual Pulse Button”

  1. Stack Light: Controller Wiring – The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning Avatar

    […] Which will be especially valuable while I’m bypassing safety interlocks and poking around inside the cabinet. […]

  2. HLP-200B Laser Power Meter: Mirror Losses – The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning Avatar

    […] the manual laser pulse button in place, I measured the beam power at the entry and exit planes of Mirror 1 and Mirror 2, with the […]