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Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Laser Cutter: Focus Ramp Tests

A few ramp tests with various Focus Distance + Home Offset settings as noted:

Ramp Test Targets - 14-17 mm
Ramp Test Targets – 14-17 mm

The bottom test was at 15 mm, which (contrary to previous estimates) seems to center the narrow band round 0.0 mm. Given the depth of field, a millimeter one way or the other likely doesn’t matter, particularly given the mmm lack of flatness in many materials.

The controller settings making it happen:

KT332N Autofocus settings
KT332N Autofocus settings

What they mean:

  • Home Offset = distance to retract after the autofocus “pen” = switch activates so the tip of the pen clears the material
  • Focus Distance = distance beyond Home Offset to put the focal point at the surface of the material (or wherever you want)
  • Enable Homing = makes autofocus work at the push of a button
  • Homing Speed = how fast the platform moves while focusing

Getting the focus right really makes the laser cut like it should!