The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Author: Ed

  • Snowflake Coaster: One Year Later

    Snowflake Coaster: One Year Later

    After more-or-less constant use under a cup in the bathroom, a Snowflake Coaster has reached the end of its life:

    Snowflake coaster - 1 yr use
    Snowflake coaster – 1 yr use

    The acrylic flake is fine, but the wood has mildewed:

    Snowflake coaster - 1 yr use - detail
    Snowflake coaster – 1 yr use – detail

    It’s second from the left in the bottom row:

    Snowflake Coaster - assortment
    Snowflake Coaster – assortment

    All except the pair in the left column had a coat or two of rattlecan clear, which suggests wood-ish coasters need something much more durable, along the lines of clearcoat epoxy. No surprise there!

  • Optimum Internet: Wall o’ Words

    Optimum Internet: Wall o’ Words

    So. Many. Tiny. Words.:

    Optimum flyer fine print
    Optimum flyer fine print

    For the record, the typeface in that block of Fine Print is 1 mm tall = 3 point, which I find barely readable without magnification and impossible to follow without a pointer.

    I’ve come to realize being a “valued customer” does not mean what businesses want me to think it means.

  • Dutchess Rail Trail: Brush Trimming & Pruner Repair

    Dutchess Rail Trail: Brush Trimming & Pruner Repair

    The bushes & trees along the Dutchess Rail Trail were reaching out to touch us again, so I took some slow rides with many stops.

    Maple Oak trees along Page Park Drive:

    DCRT Brush Trimming - oak - 2025-07
    DCRT Brush Trimming – oak – 2025-07

    Blackthorn encroaching through the fence at Overocker:

    DCRT Brush Trimming - blackthorn - 2025-07
    DCRT Brush Trimming – blackthorn – 2025-07

    A tree somebody tossed down the trail bank near Morgan Lake:

    DCRT Brush Trimming - discarded tree - 2025-07
    DCRT Brush Trimming – discarded tree – 2025-07

    The slide lock on my trusty rehabilitated Fiskars bypass pruner worked loose and began sliding into the LOCK position when held overhead, then fell apart during disassembly:

    Fiskars pruner - lock rebuild
    Fiskars pruner – lock rebuild

    The lock now consists of:

    • An M4 × 12 mm nut from a Chicago Screw that exactly matched the 5 mm OD cylinder passing through the pruner body
    • A laser-cut fluorescent acrylic disk for thumb grippiness
    • A washer just because
    • An M4 hex-head screw
    • A dab of Loctite bonding screw to nut

    Clean the blades with alcohol and it’s ready for the rest of the season.

    I should have put a wave washer in the stack for some springiness, but it works surprisingly well for what it is.

    Now: discover how long acrylic lasts out there in the wild.

    Update: Yeah, the lock needed a wave washer for more friction, which became apparent after the first overhead branch.

  • CNC-3018XL Setup: Table Riser Blocks

    CNC-3018XL Setup: Table Riser Blocks

    After fixing the X axis drive, the CNC-3018XL table moved properly again, so I measured its overall alignment:

    3018CNC - table height measurement
    3018CNC – table height measurement

    The +Y side (on the left in the photo, keeping in mind I’ve rotated the axes) turned out to be 0.7 mm too low, so I made a set of riser blocks to level the tabletop:

    Table Riser - solid model
    Table Riser – solid model

    The 10 mm height would ram the tip of a Pilot pen about 10 mm below the tabletop surface, were it not for the spring-loaded pen holder:

    Pilot V5RT holder - installed
    Pilot V5RT holder – installed

    The 0.7 mm difference in height levels the tabletop:

    CNC3018XL - table riser positions
    CNC3018XL – table riser positions

    The OpenSCAD code produces an SVG outline I intended to use for a foam pad, but then I found a quartet of springs that worked even better:

    CNC3018XL - table spring mount
    CNC3018XL – table spring mount

    So it’s now aligned within ±0.3-ish mm across the surface, with the unflatness of a slab cut from a 1955-era Formica kitchen countertop accounting for most of the difference in a swale from Quadrant III across the origin to Quadrant I.

    Which a check plot using an old file shows will be Flat Enough for my simple needs:

    CNC3018XL - test plot
    CNC3018XL – test plot

    Having the camera alignment remain exactly spot on came as a pleasant surprise:

    Camera Alignment check
    Camera Alignment check

    The faded cross to the left came from the table’s previous position; there’s no positive index between the countertop slab and the underlying T-slots.

    Part of the motivation for these blocks was to verify PrusaSlicer automagically handles filament / color changes between two objects, as long as OpenSCAD hasn’t unioned them as part of a common transformation. Not having to cut out the socket around the text simplifies the code from what I’d been doing with previous objects.

    The OpenSCAD source code as a GitHub Gist:

    // CNC 3018 table riser blocks
    // Ed Nisley – KE4ZNU
    // 2025-06-29
    include <BOSL2/std.scad>
    Layout = "Show"; // [Show,Build,Outlines]
    /* [Hidden] */
    HoleWindage = 0.2;
    Protrusion = 0.1;
    BlockOA = [40.0,30.0,10.0]; // riser block size
    SlotBlock = [8.0,BlockOA.y,3.0]; // alignment in slot
    BoltOD = 6.0 + HoleWindage; // central bolt
    LogoFont = "Fira Sans Condensed:style=SemiBold";
    LogoSize = 7.5;
    LogoColor = "Red";
    LogoThick = 0.4;
    //———-
    // Define Shapes
    module Riser(thick=1,matl="Block") {
    LogoText = format_fixed(thick,1);
    if (matl == "Text" || matl == "All")
    right(BlockOA.x/4) zrot(90)
    color(LogoColor)
    up(thick + SlotBlock.z + ((matl == "All") ? 0.01 : 0))
    text3d(LogoText,LogoThick + ((matl == "All") ? 0.01 : 0),LogoSize,LogoFont,
    anchor=TOP,atype="ycenter");
    if (matl == "Block" || matl == "All")
    difference() {
    cuboid(SlotBlock,$fn=8*3,anchor=BOTTOM,rounding=2.0,except=[BOTTOM,TOP]) position(TOP)
    cuboid(BlockOA,$fn=8*3,anchor=BOTTOM,rounding=2.0,except=[BOTTOM,TOP]);
    down(Protrusion)
    zrot(180/6)
    cyl(2*BlockOA.z,d=BoltOD,$fn=6,anchor=BOTTOM,circum=true);
    }
    }
    //———-
    // Build things
    if (Layout == "Show")
    down(SlotBlock.z)
    Riser(BlockOA.z,matl="All");
    if (Layout == "Outlines") {
    projection(cut=false)
    Riser(BlockOA.z,matl="Block");
    }
    if (Layout == "Build") {
    up(BlockOA.z + SlotBlock.z) xrot(180)
    Riser(BlockOA.z,matl="Block");
    up(BlockOA.z + SlotBlock.z) xrot(180)
    Riser(BlockOA.z,matl="Text");
    }

  • Newmowa NP-BX1: 2025 Batteries

    Newmowa NP-BX1: 2025 Batteries

    A new sextet of NP-BX1 batteries for the Sony AS-30V helmet camera arrived:

    Newmowa NP-BX1 - 2022 vs 2025
    Newmowa NP-BX1 – 2022 vs 2025

    The traces:

    • Blue = 2025 batteries
    • Red = 2022 batteries when new

    I don’t know what the bump in the middle of the new battery discharge curve means. Something weird in the chemistry, I suppose. Getting good batteries from Amazon surely remains a crapshoot and I now have four chargers.

    Recharging all six batteries required 5488 mA·hr, just over 900 mA·hr apiece. Running the camera on a one-hour bike ride burns 600-ish mA·hr, so that’s comforting.

    Comparing the new results with the 2022 batteries tested last month:

    NP-BX1 - Newmowa 2022 in 2025-06
    NP-BX1 – Newmowa 2022 in 2025-06

    The upper traces appear in red in the first plot, the lower curves come from three years of use.

    I’ll deploy the two best 2022 batteries (D and F) in the SJCAM M20 keeping watch from the Forester’s dashboard.

  • Hood Heavy Cream Seal: Whoopsie

    Hood Heavy Cream Seal: Whoopsie

    I was certain this was badly spoiled cream:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - exterior
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – exterior

    The seal was firmly affixed inside the cap, just like all the seals on all the other cartons we’ve ever bought, so this wasn’t a “broken seal”.

    The bottom of the seal looked about the same:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - interior 1
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – interior 1

    The cream inside the carton looked & smelled fine, so it went into the morning omelette with no ill effect. Yes, I’m aware some bacterial contamination has no particular smell or taste.

    Scraping off the pure-white cream showed the crud had been molded inside the plastic:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - interior 2
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – interior 2

    A closer look at the exterior surface of the seal:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - exterior detail
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – exterior detail

    And the interior surface:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - interior detail
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – interior detail

    Both of those are focused on the top surface; the blurred areas are inside the plastic.

    The date & production codes sprayed onto the carton were somewhat illegible:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - illegible codes
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – illegible codes

    Getting a better angle helped:

    Hood Heavy Cream seal - date prod codes
    Hood Heavy Cream seal – date prod codes

    I sent in a report, but I’m sure I’ll never know the rest of the story …

  • SVG Attack Vector

    SVG Attack Vector

    An obvious spam email blew past the filters:

    Spam SVG Audio - email
    Spam SVG Audio – email

    You can tell it’s spam, too. Right?

    Those of you running Windows should have undone whatever setting removes file extensions from the usual views, because by default Windows won’t bother you with such trivia.

    But, hey, maybe an SVG file can contain an audio recording. I mean, there’s an online file converter for that, so it must be a thing.

    Spoiler: Audio-in-SVG really is a thing.

    Having been around this block a couple of times, though, let’s peek inside the SVG file with a text editor:

    Spam SVG Audio - attachment
    Spam SVG Audio – attachment

    Huh. Not an audio recording, but a Javascript one-liner with a URL/URI/IRI/whatever aiming Your Default Browser at a presumably compromised server.

    I didn’t go further, but surely the payload would wrestle Your Default Browser into a position allowing insertion of a remote compromise.

    Well played, spammer!

    Just another entry in the “Why friends don’t let friends run Windows” category, despite knowing whenever security and convenience come into conflict, convenience always wins.