The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Thing-O-Matic / MK5 Extruder: Thermal Switch Block

Thermal Switch Block on Thermal Riser
Thermal Switch Block on Thermal Riser

The best place to mount a thermal switch (or a thermal sensor, depending on how much you trust your circuitry) is on the MK5 Thermal Core, but that’s far too hot for the switches I have in hand. As a compromise, I decided to mount the switch on the Thermal Riser tube leading vertically upward to the Filament Drive gear: good thermal contact, a solid mount, and out of harm’s way.

All the alternative locations seem worse. Tucking it inside the insulation wrap doesn’t provide a solid mechanical mount, so you don’t get a repeatable position and the leads get bent every time you move something. Bolting it to the plate over the Core looks solid, but that’s just a flat sheet of metal with four screws connecting it to the Core: no real thermal contact surrounded by lots of cooling air.

One good omen: with an operating temperature well under 100 °C, JB Industro Weld epoxy will work fine and eliminate any need for fussy clamps and fittings.

So I sawed off a random chunk of aluminum plate, squared it up in the Sherline mill, and poked a few holes in it. This doodle has dimensions roughly equivalent to the final object, but absolutely nothing is critical other than the 5/16 inch central hole:

Switch block sketch
Switch block sketch

The 4-40 setscrew secures the block to the Thermal Riser. Aluminum expands considerably more than stainless steel, so I dropped a snippet of PTFE wire insulation into the hole as a rubberdraulic plunger.

The lug on the top provides strain relief for the wires; it’s not an electrical connection. The modular phone cable trailing off to the Thermal Cutout box has wires insulated with low-temperature plastic, so a few inches of Teflon hookup wire keep them out of the Danger Zone.

The small hole is just big enough for a thermocouple bead.

This is what the thing eventually looked like, but I made some measurements before sticking that switch in place:

Themal Switches - prepped and mounted
Themal Switches – prepped and mounted

Up next: measurements!

Comments

3 responses to “Thing-O-Matic / MK5 Extruder: Thermal Switch Block”

  1. MK5 Extruder: Thermal Riser Temperatures 1 « The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning Avatar

    […] The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning « Thing-O-Matic / MK5 Extruder: Thermal Switch Block […]

  2. MK5 Extruder: Thermal Riser Temperatures – Operating « The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning Avatar

    […] lower right, a 40 °C NO Switch is taped to the Z stage in the corner of the acrylic support base. The switch cable looks like this: Themal Switches – prepped and […]

  3. Thing-O-Matic: Thermal Runaway! « The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning Avatar

    […] Lockout had not tripped, very much as expected. Back when I was figuring out where to mount the thermal switches, those measurements suggested that the Thermal Core would probably exceed 325 °C before the 100 […]