The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

The New Hotness

  • Tour Easy Running Lights: Firmware

    The optoisolator carrying the Bafang controller’s LIGHT signal pulls Pin 2 down to turn the LED on constantly for night riding:

        if (!Morser.continueSending())
            if (digitalRead(PIN_LIGHTMODE) == HIGH)
                Morser.startSending();
            else
                digitalWrite(PIN_OUTPUT,HIGH);      // constantly turn on in headlight mode
    

    That’s the entirety of the program’s loop() function, so there’s not much to the firmware.

    Imagine that: a whole computer devoted to sampling an input bit a zillion times a second and persistently setting an output bit:

    Tour Easy Running Light - Arduino view
    Tour Easy Running Light – Arduino view

    The Morse output to the rear is now “s” rather than “i” for more blinkiness, but I doubt anybody will ever notice.

    The next time I raise the hood on this thing, I’ll add a digital input to select FRONT or REAR mode to get me out of having to remember which hardware goes where.

    The Arduino source code as a GitHub Gist:

    // Tour Easy Running Light
    // Ed Nisley – KE4ZNU
    // September 2021
    // 2023-03 preprocessorize for front/rear lights
    // https://github.com/markfickett/arduinomorse
    #include <morse.h>
    // Bafang headlight output pulls pin low
    #define PIN_LIGHTMODE 2
    #define PIN_OUTPUT 13
    #define FRONT
    #if defined(FRONT)
    #define BLINKS "b e "
    #define POLARITY false
    #elif defined(REAR)
    #define BLINKS "s "
    #define POLARITY true
    #else
    #error "Needs FRONT or REAR"
    #endif
    // second param: true = active low output
    LEDMorseSender Morser(PIN_OUTPUT,POLARITY,(float)10.0);
    void setup()
    {
    pinMode(PIN_LIGHTMODE,INPUT_PULLUP);
    Morser.setup();
    Morser.setMessage(String("qst de ke4znu "));
    Morser.sendBlocking();
    Morser.setSpeed(75);
    Morser.setMessage(String(BLINKS));
    }
    void loop()
    {
    if (!Morser.continueSending())
    if (digitalRead(PIN_LIGHTMODE) == HIGH)
    Morser.startSending();
    else
    digitalWrite(PIN_OUTPUT,HIGH); // constantly turn on in headlight mode
    }