The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

The New Hotness

  • Sienna Hood Rod Pivot: PETG Edition

    Our Larval Engineer reports that the PLA pivot for the Sienna’s hood rod didn’t survive contact with the van’s NYS Inspection. I’m not surprised, as PLA tends to be brittle and the inspection happened on a typical February day in upstate New York. Seeing as how PETG claims to be stronger and more durable than PLA, I ran off some replacements:

    Toyota Sienna hood rod pivot - small - PETG
    Toyota Sienna hood rod pivot – small – PETG

    The square cap fit snugly over the bottom of the post; PETG tolerances seem pretty much the same as for PLA.

    A slightly larger loop may be more durable, so I changed one parameter in the OpenSCAD code to get this:

    Toyota Sienna Hood Rod Pivot - up-armored - solid model
    Toyota Sienna Hood Rod Pivot – up-armored – solid model

    Which printed just like you’d expect:

    Toyota Sienna hood rod pivot - large - PETG hairs
    Toyota Sienna hood rod pivot – large – PETG hairs

    Despite the hairs stretching between each part, the nozzle didn’t deposit any boogers during the print. The top and bottom use Hilbert Curve infill, which looks pretty and keeps the nozzle from zipping back and forth quite so much; perhaps that’s a step in the right direction.

    Tapping the holes for 6-32 stainless machines screws went easily enough:

    Toyota Sienna hood rod pivot - PETG - assembled
    Toyota Sienna hood rod pivot – PETG – assembled

    She gets one of each and I keep the others for show-n-tell sessions.

    The OpenSCAD source code, which differs from the original by a constant or two:

    // Sienna Hood Rod Pivot
    // Ed Nisley KE4ZNU November 2013
    
    //- Extrusion parameters must match reality!
    //  Print with 2 shells and 3 solid layers
    
    ThreadThick = 0.25;
    ThreadWidth = 0.40;
    
    HoleWindage = 0.2;
    
    Protrusion = 0.1;			// make holes end cleanly
    
    inch = 25.4;
    
    function IntegerMultiple(Size,Unit) = Unit * ceil(Size / Unit);
    
    //----------------------
    // Dimensions
    
    ShellOD = 20.0;
    ShellID = 8.75;
    ShellLength = 10.0;
    
    TaperLength = 1.5;
    TaperID = 11.4;
    
    BaseWidth = 20.0;
    BaseThick = 3.0;
    
    PegSide = 9.5;					// mounting peg through sheet metal
    PegLength = 7.0;
    PegCornerTrim = 0.75;
    PegHoleOD = 0.107*inch;			//  6-32 tap hole
    
    PegTrimSide = sqrt(2)*PegSide - PegCornerTrim;
    
    ClampWall = 3.0;				// clamping cap under sheet metal
    ClampHoleOD = 0.150*inch;		//  6-32 clearance hole
    ClampCap = 3.0;					// solid end thickness
    
    PanelThick = 2.0;				// sheet metal under hood
    
    NumSides = 6*4;
    
    //----------------------
    // Useful routines
    
    module PolyCyl(Dia,Height,ForceSides=0) {			// based on nophead's polyholes
    
      Sides = (ForceSides != 0) ? ForceSides : (ceil(Dia) + 2);
    
      FixDia = Dia / cos(180/Sides);
    
      cylinder(r=(FixDia + HoleWindage)/2,
               h=Height,
    	   $fn=Sides);
    }
    
    module ShowPegGrid(Space = 10.0,Size = 1.0) {
    
      Range = floor(50 / Space);
    
    	for (x=[-Range:Range])
    	  for (y=[-Range:Range])
    		translate([x*Space,y*Space,Size/2])
    		  %cube(Size,center=true);
    
    }
    
    //----------------------
    // Build it
    
    //ShowPegGrid();
    
    // pivot
    
    translate([-ShellOD,0,0])
    	difference() {
    		union() {
    			cylinder(r=ShellOD/2,h=ShellLength,$fn=NumSides);		// housing
    			translate([-ShellOD/2,0,0])								// filler
    				cube([ShellOD,(ShellOD/2 + BaseThick),ShellLength],center=false);
    			translate([0,(ShellOD/2 + BaseThick/2),ShellLength/2])	// foot
    				cube([BaseWidth,BaseThick,ShellLength],center=true);
    
    			translate([0,											// peg
    						(ShellOD/2 + PegLength/2 + BaseThick - Protrusion),
    						PegSide/2])
    				intersection() {
    					cube([PegSide,(PegLength + Protrusion),PegSide],center=true);
    					rotate([0,45,0])
    						cube([PegTrimSide,2*PegLength,PegTrimSide],center=true);
    				}
    		}
    
    		PolyCyl(ShellID,ShellLength,NumSides);		// central hole
    
    		translate([0,0,-Protrusion])				// end bevels
    			cylinder(r1=TaperID/2,r2=ShellID/2,h=(TaperLength + Protrusion),$fn=NumSides);
    		translate([0,0,(ShellLength + Protrusion)])
    			rotate([180,0,0])
    				cylinder(r1=TaperID/2,r2=ShellID/2,h=(TaperLength + Protrusion),$fn=NumSides);
    
    		translate([0,0,PegSide/2])					// screw tap hole
    			rotate([-90,0,0])
    				PolyCyl(PegHoleOD,(ShellOD + BaseThick + PegLength),6);
    
    	}
    
    // anchor cap
    
    translate([2*PegSide,0,0])
    	difference() {
    		translate([0,0,(PegLength + ClampCap)/2])					// overall shape
    			cube([(PegSide + ClampWall),(PegSide + ClampWall),(PegLength + ClampCap)],center=true);
    		translate([0,0,(PegLength/2 + ClampCap + Protrusion)])		// peg cutout
    			cube([(PegSide + ThreadWidth),(PegSide + ThreadWidth),(PegLength + Protrusion)],center=true);
    		translate([0,0,-Protrusion])								// screw clearance
    				PolyCyl(ClampHoleOD,2*PegLength,6);
    	}