The Smell of Molten Projects in the Morning

Ed Nisley's Blog: Shop notes, electronics, firmware, machinery, 3D printing, laser cuttery, and curiosities. Contents: 100% human thinking, 0% AI slop.

Day: November 21, 2011

  • EMC2 HAL Configuration by Eagle Schematics: The Code

    As part of that renaming adventure with the Logitech Gamepad configuration, I realized I hadn’t put my version of Martin Shoeneck’s Eagle-to-HAL conversion script anywhere useful.

    Herewith, the script that you’ll apply to schematics built with parts from the hal-config-2.4.lbr.odt library (which you must rename to get ride of the ODT extension):

    /******************************************************************************
     * HAL-Configurator
     *
     * Author: Martin Schoeneck 2008
     * Additional gates and tweaks: Ed Nisley KE4ZNU 2010
     *****************************************************************************/
    #usage "<h1>HAL-Configurator</h1>Start from a Schematic where symbols from hal-config.lbr are used!";
    
    string output_path =    "./";
    string dev_loadrt =     "LOADRT";
    string dev_loadusr =    "LOADUSR";
    string dev_thread =     "THREAD";
    string dev_parameter =  "PARAMETER";
    
    string dev_names[] = {
    "CONSTANT",								// must be first entry to make set_constants() work
    "ABS",				// 2.4
    "AND2",
    "BLEND",			// 2.4
    "CHARGE-PUMP",		// 2.4
    "COMP",
    "CONV_S32_FLOAT",	// 2.4
    "DDT",				// 2.4
    "DEADZONE",			// 2.4
    "DEBOUNCE",			// 2.4
    "EDGE",
    "ENCODER",			// 2.4
    "ENCODER-RATIO",	// 2.4
    "ESTOP-LATCH",
    "FLIPFLOP",
    "FREQGEN",			// 2.4
    "LOWPASS",
    "MULT2",			// 2.4
    "MUX2",
    "MUX4",				// 2.4
    "MUX8",				// 2.4
    "NEAR",				// 2.4
    "NOT",
    "ONESHOT",
    "OR2",
    "SAMPLER",			// 2.4
    "SCALE",			// 2.4
    "SELECT8",			// 2.4
    "SUM2",
    "TIMEDELAY",		// 2.4
    "TOGGLE",			// 2.4
    "WCOMP",			// 2.4
    "XOR2",				// 2.4
    ""					// end flag
    };
    
    /*******************************************************************************
     * Global Stuff
     ******************************************************************************/
    
    string FileName;
    string ProjectPath;
    string ProjectName;
    
    void Info(string Message) {
    	dlgMessageBox(";<b>Info</b><p>\n" + Message);
    }
    
    void Warn(string Message) {
    	dlgMessageBox("!<b>Warning</b><p>\n" + Message + "<p>see usage");
    }
    
    void Error(string Message) {
    	dlgMessageBox(":<hr><b>Error</b><p>\n" + Message + "<p>see usage");
    	exit(1);
    }
    
    string replace(string str, char a, char b) {
    	// in string str replace a with b
    	int pos = -1;
    	do {
    		// find that character
    		pos = strchr(str, a);
    		// replace if found
    		if(pos >= 0) {
    			str[pos] = b;
    		}
    	} while(pos >= 0);
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    // the part name contains an index and is written in capital letters
    string get_module_name(UL_PART P) {
    	// check module name, syntax: INDEX:NAME
    	string mod_name = strlwr(P.name);
    	// split string at the : if exists
    	string a[];
    	int c = strsplit(a, mod_name, ':');
    	mod_name = a[c-1];
    	// if name starts with '[' we need uppercase letters
    	if(mod_name[0] == '[') {
    		mod_name = strupr(mod_name);
    	}
    
    	return mod_name;
    }
    
    string comment(string mess) {
    	string str = "\n\n####################################################\n";
    	if(mess != "") {
    		str += "# " + mess + "\n";
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    // if this is a device for loading a module, load it (usr/rt)
    string load_module(UL_PART P) {
    	string str = "";
    
    	// it's a module if the device's name starts with LOADRT/LOADUSR
    	if((strstr(P.device.name, dev_loadrt) == 0) ||
    	   (strstr(P.device.name, dev_loadusr) == 0)) {
    
    		// now add the string to our script
    		str += P.value + "\n";
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    // count used digital gates (and, or, etc) and load module if neccessary
    string load_blocks() {
    	string str = "";
    
    	int index;
    
    	int dev_counters[];
    	string dname[];
    
    	// count the gates that are used
    	schematic(S) { S.parts(P) {
    		strsplit(dname,P.device.name,'.');		// extract first part of name
    		if ("" != lookup(dev_names,dname[0],0)) {
    			for (index = 0;  (dname[0] != dev_names[index]) ; index++) {
    				continue;
    			}
    			dev_counters[index]++;
    		}
    	} }
    
    // force lowercase module names...
    
    	for (index = 0; ("" != dev_names[index]) ; index++) {
    		if (dev_counters[index]) {
    			sprintf(str,"%sloadrt %s\t\tcount=%d\n",str,strlwr(dev_names[index]),dev_counters[index]);
    		}
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    string hook_function(UL_NET N) {
    	string str = "";
    
    	// is this net connected to a thread (work as functions here)?
    	int    noclkpins       = 0;
    	string thread_name     = "";  // this net should be connected to a thread
    	string thread_position = "";
    	N.pinrefs(PR) {
    		// this net is connected to a clk-pin
    		if(PR.pin.function == PIN_FUNCTION_FLAG_CLK) {
    			// check the part: is it a thread-device?
    			if(strstr(PR.part.device.name, dev_thread) == 0) {
    				// we need the name of the thread
    				thread_name = strlwr(PR.part.name);
    				// and we need the position (position _ is ignored)
    				thread_position = strlwr(PR.pin.name);
    				thread_position = replace(thread_position, '_', ' ');
    			}
    		} else {
    			// no clk-pin, this is no function-net
    			noclkpins++;
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    
    	// found a thread?
    	if(noclkpins == 0 && thread_name != "") {
    		// all the other pins are interesting now
    		N.pinrefs(PR) {
    			// this pin does not belong to the thread
    			if(strstr(PR.part.device.name, dev_thread) != 0) {
    				// name of the pin is name of the function
    				//string function_name = strlwr(PR.pin.name);
    				string function_name = strlwr(PR.instance.gate.name);
    				// if functionname starts with a '.', it will be appended to the modulename
    				if(function_name[0] == '.') {
    					// if the name is only a point, it will be ignored
    					if(strlen(function_name) == 1) {
    						function_name = "";
    					}
    					function_name = get_module_name(PR.part) + function_name;
    				}
    				str += "addf " + function_name + "\t\t" + thread_name + "\t" + thread_position + "\n";
    			}
    		}
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    string set_parameter(UL_NET N) {
    	string str = "";
    
    	// is this net connected to a parameter-device?
    	int    nodotpins       = 0;
    	string parameter_value = "";
    	N.pinrefs(PR) {
    		// this net is connected to a dot-pin
    		if(PR.pin.function == PIN_FUNCTION_FLAG_DOT) {
    			// check the part: is it a parameter-device?
    //			str += "** dev name [" + PR.part.device.name + "] [" + dev_parameter + "]\n";
    			if(strstr(PR.part.device.name, dev_parameter) == 0) {
    				// we need the value of that parameter
    				parameter_value = PR.part.value;
    //				str += "**  value [" + PR.part.value +"]\n";
    			}
    		} else {
    			// no clk-pin, this is no function-net
    			nodotpins++;
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    
    	// found a parameter?
    	if(nodotpins == 0 && parameter_value != "") {
    		// all the other pins are interesting now
    		N.pinrefs(PR) {
    //			str += "** dev name [" + PR.part.device.name + "] [" + dev_parameter + "]\n";
    			// this pin does not belong to the parameter-device
    			if(strstr(PR.part.device.name, dev_parameter) != 0) {
    				// name of the pin is name of the function
    				//string parameter_name = strlwr(PR.pin.name);
    				string parameter_name = strlwr(PR.instance.gate.name);
    				// if functionname starts with a '.', it will be appended to the modulename
    //				str += "** param (gate) name [" + parameter_name + "]\n";
    				if(parameter_name[0] == '.') {
    					// if the name is only a point, it will be ignored
    					if(strlen(parameter_name) == 1) {
    						parameter_name = "";
    					}
    					parameter_name = get_module_name(PR.part) + parameter_name;
    //					str += "** param (part) name [" + parameter_name + "]\n";
    				}
    				str += "setp " + parameter_name + "\t" + parameter_value + "\n";
    			}
    		}
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    // if this is a 'constant'-device, set its value
    // NOTE: this is hardcoded to use the first entry in the dev_names[] array!
    string set_constants(UL_PART P) {
    	string str = "";
    
    	// 'constant'-device?
    	if(strstr(P.device.name, dev_names[0]) == 0) {
    		str += "setp " + get_module_name(P) + ".value\t" + P.value + "\n";
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    string connect_net(UL_NET N) {
    	string str = "";
    
    	// find all neccessary net-members
    	string pins = "";
    	N.pinrefs(P) {
    		// only non-functional pins are connected
    		if(P.pin.function == PIN_FUNCTION_FLAG_NONE) {
    			string pin_name =  strlwr(P.pin.name);
    			string part_name = strlwr(P.part.name);
    			pin_name =  replace(pin_name,  '$', '_');
    			part_name = replace(part_name, '$', '_');
    			pins += part_name + "." + pin_name + " ";
    		}
    	}
    
    	if(pins != "") {
    		string net_name = strlwr(N.name);
    		net_name = replace(net_name, '$', '_');
    		str += "net " + net_name + " " + pins + "\n";
    	}
    
    	return str;
    }
    
    /*******************************************************************************
     * Main program.
     ******************************************************************************/
    // is the schematic editor running?
    if (!schematic) {
    	Error("No Schematic!<br>This program will only work in the schematic editor.");
    }
    
    schematic(S) {
    	ProjectPath = filedir(S.name);
    	ProjectName = filesetext(filename(S.name), "");
    }
    
    // build configuration
    
    string cs = "# HAL config file automatically generated by Eagle-CAD ULP:\n";
    cs += "# [" + argv[0] + "]\n";
    cs += "# (C) Martin Schoeneck.de 2008\n";
    cs += "# Mods Ed Nisley 2010\n";
    
    FileName = ProjectPath + ProjectName + ".hal";
    
    cs += "# Path        [" + ProjectPath + "]\n";
    cs += "# ProjectName [" + ProjectName + "]\n";
    
    //cs += "# File name: [" + FileName + "]\n\n";
    
    // ask for a filename: where should we write the configuration?
    
    FileName = dlgFileSave("Save Configuration", FileName, "*.hal");
    
    if(!FileName) {
    	exit(0);
    }
    
    cs += "# File name   [" + FileName + "]\n";
    cs += "# Created     [" + t2string(time(),"hh:mm:ss dd-MMM-yyyy") + "]\n\n";
    
    schematic(S) {
    	// load modules
    	cs += comment("Load realtime and userspace modules");
    	S.parts(P) {
    		cs += load_module(P);
    	}
    
    	// load blocks
    	cs += load_blocks();
    
    	// add functions
    	cs += comment("Hook functions into threads");
    	S.nets(N) {
    		cs += hook_function(N);
    	}
    
    	// set parameters
    	cs += comment("Set parameters");
    	S.nets(N) {
    		cs += set_parameter(N);
    	}
    
    	// set constant values
    	cs += comment("Set constants");
    	S.parts(P) {
    		cs += set_constants(P);
    	}
    
    	// build nets and connect them
    	cs += comment("Connect Modules with nets");
    	S.nets(N) {
    		cs += connect_net(N);
    	}
    }
    
    // open/overwrite the target file to save the configuration
    output(FileName, "wt") {
    	printf(cs);
    }